Eco-finance in Montenegro
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Domestic public spending in the forestry sector in Montenegro is the subject of the institutional profile of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management (MAFWM), Forestry Sector. View institutional profile. View MAFWM website.
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State budget allocations and spending for the environment and water sectors in Montenegro is the subject of the institutional profile of the Ministry of Finance (MOF). View institutional profile. View MOF website.
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A case study on the financing of (water) infrastructure on local level in Montenegro is available with the institutional profile of the Agency for Construction and Investment of Bijelo Polje. View institutional profile.
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Do you know of additional mechanisms or institutions providing finance for environmental investments and thus should be mentioned here? Please let us know.
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International, foreign sources
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Below please find links to foreign and international institutions providing finance for environmental and/or water infrastructure projects. Bilateral mechanisms and institutions are listed first (in alphabetical order), followed by multilateral institutions.
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Environment constitutes an important area of the current work of the Austrian Development Cooperation and Cooperation with Eastern Europe, ADC (implemented by the Austrian Development Agency, ADA). For details see the dedicated ADA website.
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In South East European countries, the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) currently supports multilateral projects in the areas climate change and environment & security. Details on the CIDA website.
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The Danish Carbon Program offers carbon finance. For details visit the dedicated website. So far, Danish Carbon has no projects yet in Montenegro.
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The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) public-private partnership program (PPP): view website.
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The Dutch Agency for International Business and Cooperation (EVD) operates a "Program for Technical Cooperation with Emerging Markets (PSOM)" that supports Dutch companies investing in emerging markets (environmental criteria are applied in procedures): view website.
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The Finnish Carbon Procurement Programme (Finnder) offers carbon finance. For details visit the Finnder website. So far, Finnder has no projects yet in Montenegro.
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Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC): "Economic Cooperation (ODA) loans" are available to the public sector or to financial intermediaries in developing and transition countries, to assist in the development of key social and economic infrastructures, including for example effective use of water and energies. View website.
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KfW Entwicklungsbank provides loans and other finance for infrastructure / environmental projects: view website
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Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation: view website.
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Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA): view website
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United States Agency for International Development (USAID) in Montenegro: view website.
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The ENVSEC Initiative addresses environmental problems, which threaten security, societal stability and peace, human health and/or sustainable livelihoods, within and across national borders in conflict prone regions. Details on the ENVSEC website.
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The Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP) supports the development of innovative financing methods and policy to enable investment projects in the renewable energies and energy efficiency sectors (REEEP is not a funding mechanism, however): view website.
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United Nationes Development Programme (UNDP) in Montenegro: view website.
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Do you know of additional mechanisms or institutions providing finance for environmental investments and thus should be mentioned here? Please let us know.
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Domestic commercial finance
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A list of Montenegrin banks is available at the website of the Central Bank of Montenegro (see "banking system"/"Bankarski sistem" link).
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Last update of this page: 03 June, 2010
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Country background information
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General info
Environment: background info
Currency and exchange rates
Currency: 1 Euro (EUR) = 100 Cents (current and past exchange rates)
EUR/USD, end-year exchange rates:
| 2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
| 1.13 |
0.95 |
0.80 |
0.73 |
0.84 |
0.76 |
0.68 |
USD/EUR, end-year exchange rates:
| 2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
| 0.89 |
1.05 |
1.26 |
1.36 |
1.18 |
1.32 |
1.47 |
Source: oanda.com
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